The consequences of problems with scaffolding were highlighted by a recent case heard in Chelmsford Magistrates Court.
Three companies working on construction of residential apartments have been sentenced after workers narrowly escaped injury when a major piece of scaffolding collapsed.
On 1st July 2014 a scaffold, forty metres in length and five lifts high, collapsed into the River Brain as workers were forced to leap through window openings to avoid falling along with it.
The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) investigated the incident and charged three firms with various breaches of law. Principal contractor Parkland Developments Ltd, scaffolding contractor SC Cousins Scaffolding Ltd and CDM co-ordinator Haze and Safety Ltd all found themselves before Chelmsford Magistrates’ Court.
The court heard that HSE’s investigation found numerous failings on site:
- The CDM co-ordinator had failed to provide suitable and sufficient advice to the client (Parkland Developments Ltd) or ensure that the arrangements were being implemented on site.
- The main contractor (Parkland Developments Ltd) failed to implement the construction phase plan or ensure that they planned and managed or monitored the scaffolding works.
- The scaffolding contractor failed to plan the work or design the scaffold. They also failed to send trained and competent workers to site. In the weeks prior to the collapse, a scaffolding labourer was acting as the supervisor and overseeing trainee scaffolders in erecting, altering and inspecting the scaffold.
- Not one of the duty holders had identified there was no design for the scaffold.
HSE served a Prohibition Notice following the collapse, stopping all further work until an adequate design was drawn up.
Following the collapse, SC Cousins continued to send untrained scaffolders to site and Parkland Developments allowed them to adapt the scaffold. Parkland also continued to allow site labourers to adapt scaffolding, even providing the tools to do so.
On 2nd November 2015, the court was told Parkland Developments Ltd had received an inspection from HSE at the same site several months prior to the collapse where five enforcement notices were issued for other management failings. A Notification of Contravention was also issued on CDM co-ordinator Haze and Safety Ltd for failing to provide suitable and sufficient advice to the client.
SC Cousins Scaffolding Ltd had also received an inspection from HSE at a different site five weeks before the collapse and had been informed of the design requirements for scaffolding.
Parkland Developments Ltd of Black Notley pleaded guilty to breaching Regulation 22(1)(a) of the Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2007. They were fined £20,000 and ordered to pay costs of £2,893.
S C Cousins Scaffolding Ltd from Billericay pleaded guilty to breaching Regulations 4(1)(a), 5 and 8(b) of the Work at Height Regulations. They were fined a total of £15,000 and ordered to pay costs of £1,981.
Haze and Safety Ltd from Braintree pleaded guilty to breaching Regulation 20(1)(a) & (b) of the Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2007. They were fined a total of £5,000 and ordered to pay costs of £1,981.
After the hearing, HSE inspector Adam Hills commented: “This collapse was entirely preventable and it is only by chance that multiple fatalities did not occur. It beggars belief that following the collapse, no lessons were learnt and untrained people were still allowed to adapt the scaffold.
“This case highlights the importance of ensuring those who undertake construction work have the relevant skills, knowledge, training and experience to do so.”
In Health & Safety matters companies should be extremely mindful of avoiding incompetence over seemingly routine matters; the consequences, as in this case, can be most severe and can impact on company liquidity amongst other things.
This article is intended for general information purposes only and shall not be deemed to be, or constitute legal advice. Newnham & Jordan Solicitors cannot accept responsibility for any loss as a result of acts or omissions taken in respect of this article or any external articles it may refer or link to.
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